The present work (a) integrates the bystander belles-lettres from the sixties to 2010, (b) provides statistical tests of potential moderators, and (c) presents new theoretical and experimental perspectives on the novel finding of non-negative bystander effects in definite toilsome emergencies as well as situations where bystanders be a arising of physical support for the potentially intervening individual. In a fixed effects model, data from over 7,700 participants and cv autarkical effect sizes revealed an overall effect size of g 0.35. The bystander effect was a ttenuated when situations were perceived as ! dangerous (compared with non-dangerous), perpetrators were present (compared with non-present), and the cost of intervention were physical (compared with non-physical). This pattern of findings is consistent with the arousal-cost-reward model, which proposes that dangerous emergencies are recognized faster and more clearly as actual emergencies,...If you want to get a full essay, prescribe it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.